precision technology

10,000 TPA Copper EW Plant in Central Asia

10000 TPA

Sichuan Precision Technologies has designed a 10,000 TPA copper electrowinning (EW) plant. The design aims to safely and efficiently produce high-purity cathode copper from copper sulfate solution using an effective electrowinning process. This project highlights our ability to deliver a complete, customized design that considers site conditions and uses our advanced techniques, including patented technologies.

Process Flow Sheet

Basic Parameters

No.

Description

Unit

Qty

Remark

1

Dc output voltage

V

120

 

2

Dc output current

KA

35

 

3

Cathode copper capacity

t/a

10000

 

4

Current design Density

A/m2

260

Operating @250~300A/m2

6

Time efficient

 %

92

 

7

Current efficient

%

90

 

9

Cell voltage

V

1.9~2.1

 

10

Pitch

mm

100

 

11

Cycle time

day

6~8

 

12

Anodes number

Pcs/cell

55

 

13

Cathodes number

Pcs/cell

54

 

 

Cathodes deposit area

M2

2.04

Both sides

14

Circulation flowrate

l/min*cell

100

Electrolyte

15

Work days

d/a

330

 

 

Description of Equipment Configuration

1. Calculation of the Number of EW Cells

Capa-
City

Work
Days

Capa-
City

Deposit
 Area

Current
Density

Cathode
No.

Current

C*E

T*E

Product

Cells
Need

Cells
 No.

tpa

d/a

t/d

m2

A/m2

pcs/cell

A

 

 

t/cell.d

cells

cells

10000

330

30.30

2.04

260

54

28642

0.9

0.92

0.62

48.62

50

 

2. Configuration of Rectifier

1 set of rectifier SCR (including the transformer) is adopted.
Output DC current Max.: 2.04 m²/cathode × 54 cathodes/cell × 300 A/m² = 33,048 A.
Output DC Voltage Max: 2.2 V × 50 = 110 V.
The output of the rectifier is set as: 120 V × 35 kA.

Configuration of Rectifier

3. Stainless Steel Cathode

Use the S.S. 316L cathode.
Deposit area is 2.0 m²; 45 pcs/cell.

4. Lead Anode

Component:
Pb>99%; Sn: 0.8%; Ca: 0.04~0.08%.

5. Electrowinning Cell

Material: Polymer Concrete
L5800xW1180 x H 1450 in which 54/55 cathodes/anodes can be put.

6. Circulation Pump

The circulation flow rate is 100 L/min per cell at a maximum current density of 260 A/m², with a Cu²⁺ concentration drop of less than 5 g/L, which is acceptable. One pump is in operation, and one pump is kept as a spare. The flow rate is 330 m³/h, with a head of 13 m.

7. Cathode Stripping Machine

One cathode washing and stripping machine adoped. For 10,000 tpa capacity of cathode copper, it works about 2.5h per day at the speed of 250 cathodes plates per hour stripped. It receives the cathodes from the overhead crane then washing, stripping, stacking and weighing the copper bundles. The blank plates after stripping are then transferred to conveyor at 3 times as the pitch(300mm) for the bale handling and are back to the cell for next cycle. It also can have the bundling and sampling function if the cost is not care.

8. Crane and Lifter Beam

The cranes are ground remote controlled. 

9. The Reagent System

10. Acid Mist Treatment

The PP balls floating on the electrowinning are used for suppression the acid mist caused by the oxygen released at the lead anodes.

11. Bus Bar System

12. Walk platform

It makes the civil work easy and save money.

13. Plant Layout

The total plant in L67.5m X W36m, if area including the warehouse for storage 15 days cathode copper products.

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