precision technology
10,000 TPA Copper EW Plant in Central Asia
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Sichuan Precision Technologies has designed a 10,000 TPA copper electrowinning (EW) plant. The design aims to safely and efficiently produce high-purity cathode copper from copper sulfate solution using an effective electrowinning process. This project highlights our ability to deliver a complete, customized design that considers site conditions and uses our advanced techniques, including patented technologies.
Basic Parameters
No. | Description | Unit | Qty | Remark |
1 | Dc output voltage | V | 120 |
|
2 | Dc output current | KA | 35 |
|
3 | Cathode copper capacity | t/a | 10000 |
|
4 | Current design Density | A/m2 | 260 | Operating @250~300A/m2 |
6 | Time efficient | % | 92 |
|
7 | Current efficient | % | 90 |
|
9 | Cell voltage | V | 1.9~2.1 |
|
10 | Pitch | mm | 100 |
|
11 | Cycle time | day | 6~8 |
|
12 | Anodes number | Pcs/cell | 55 |
|
13 | Cathodes number | Pcs/cell | 54 |
|
| Cathodes deposit area | M2 | 2.04 | Both sides |
14 | Circulation flowrate | l/min*cell | 100 | Electrolyte |
15 | Work days | d/a | 330 |
Description of Equipment Configuration
1. Calculation of the Number of EW Cells
Capa- | Work | Capa- | Deposit | Current | Cathode | Current | C*E | T*E | Product | Cells | Cells |
tpa | d/a | t/d | m2 | A/m2 | pcs/cell | A |
|
| t/cell.d | cells | cells |
10000 | 330 | 30.30 | 2.04 | 260 | 54 | 28642 | 0.9 | 0.92 | 0.62 | 48.62 | 50 |
2. Configuration of Rectifier
1 set of rectifier SCR (including the transformer) is adopted.
Output DC current Max.: 2.04 m²/cathode × 54 cathodes/cell × 300 A/m² = 33,048 A.
Output DC Voltage Max: 2.2 V × 50 = 110 V.
The output of the rectifier is set as: 120 V × 35 kA.
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3. Stainless Steel Cathode
Use the S.S. 316L cathode.
Deposit area is 2.0 m²; 45 pcs/cell.
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4. Lead Anode
Component:
Pb>99%; Sn: 0.8%; Ca: 0.04~0.08%.
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5. Electrowinning Cell
Material: Polymer Concrete
L5800xW1180 x H 1450 in which 54/55 cathodes/anodes can be put.
6. Circulation Pump
The circulation flow rate is 100 L/min per cell at a maximum current density of 260 A/m², with a Cu²⁺ concentration drop of less than 5 g/L, which is acceptable. One pump is in operation, and one pump is kept as a spare. The flow rate is 330 m³/h, with a head of 13 m.
7. Cathode Stripping Machine
One cathode washing and stripping machine adoped. For 10,000 tpa capacity of cathode copper, it works about 2.5h per day at the speed of 250 cathodes plates per hour stripped. It receives the cathodes from the overhead crane then washing, stripping, stacking and weighing the copper bundles. The blank plates after stripping are then transferred to conveyor at 3 times as the pitch(300mm) for the bale handling and are back to the cell for next cycle. It also can have the bundling and sampling function if the cost is not care.
8. Crane and Lifter Beam
The cranes are ground remote controlled.
9. The Reagent System
10. Acid Mist Treatment
The PP balls floating on the electrowinning are used for suppression the acid mist caused by the oxygen released at the lead anodes.