LDX 2101 Stainless Steel Cathode Plate for Copper Electrowinning​

Material of PlateLDX 2101 Stainless Steel (UNS S32101)
Material of Conductive BeamASTM C11000 Copper and 304 Stainless Steel
Effective Plate Area2 Square Meters
Application forCopper EW
Service Life under Normal Conditions15 Years or Even Longer

Why Do You Prefer LDX 2101 Stainless Steel Cathode Used in Copper Electrowinning?

1. Longer Service Life:

LDX 2101’s corrosion resistance and strength extend service life beyond 15 years.

2. Reducing Your Procurement Cost​​:

  • Material cost of LDX 2101 is lower than 316L.
  • Reduced thickness (due to high strength) lowers material weight and shipping costs.

3. Enhanced Strength without Compromising Conductivity​​:

LDX 2101 offers mechanical strength ​​2x higher than 316L​​ (yield strength ≥450 MPa), while maintaining equivalent electrical conductivity. This ensures structural integrity in high-load environments without sacrificing electrochemical performance.

4. Superior Corrosion Resistance in Sulfuric Acid Environments​​:

With a ​​PREN (Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number) of 26-28​, LDX 2101 outperforms 304L and matches 316L in resisting sulfuric acid corrosion—critical for electrowinning tanks. Its duplex structure (50% austenite + 50% ferrite) prevents chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC).

5. High-Grade Surface Finish for Efficient Cathode Copper Sheet Stripping​​:

The polished surface finish (achieved via cold rolling and descaling) minimizes adhesion, ensuring smooth, efficient cathode copper peeling and reducing downtime.

6. Adaptability to Harsh Operating Conditions:

Ideal for projects in high-humidity, high-chloride, or variable-pH environments due to its:

  • Higher hardness (290 HB vs. 217 HB for 316L).
  • Excellent erosion and abrasion resistance.
  • Cost-effectiveness (lower nickel content reduces price volatility sensitivity).

Manufacturing Process & Quality Assurance

Our production integrates advanced technology and rigorous checks to guarantee performance:

1. Material Selection​​:

LDX 2101 or 316L is chosen based on client-specific operating conditions (e.g., chloride concentration, pH levels)

2. Design Optimization​​:

CAD-based engineering collaborates with clients to finalize dimensions and tolerances.

3. ​​Raw Material Sourcing​​:

LDX 2101 plates, 304 stainless tubes, and ASTM C11000 copper bars/pipes are procured from certified suppliers

4. ​​​​Precision Machining​​:

  • Laser cutting of LDX 2101 plates to exact dimensions.

  • Conductive beam fabrication: Copper-stainless steel composite bars are metallurgically bonded via ​​patented technology​​, ensuring seamless integration and minimal electrical resistance.

5. Welding​​:

Fully automated robotic laser welding (double-sided full penetration) joins the plate and conductive beam, validated via NDT (e.g., ultrasonic testing) for defect-free seams.

6. Edge Strip Installation​​:

PPO edge strips are mounted to prevent short-circuiting.

7. Dimensional Inspection​​:

Flatness (≤±2 mm/m²), verticality, and suspension alignment are verified.

8. Packaging​​:

Plates are vertically mounted on steel frames to prevent deformation during transit.

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